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Stars in Orion

Bellatrix, a blue giant star in Orion

Bellatrix is a blue giant star in the constellation Orion. At 252 light years away, it is the 27th brightest star in the Earth's sky, where it shines at an apparent visual magnitude of 1.64.

Ashland Astronomy Studio Star

Bellatrix (HIP 25336)

Bellatrix is a blue giant star in the constellation Orion. At 252 light years away, it is the 27th brightest star in the Earth's sky, where it shines at an apparent visual magnitude of 1.64. Bellatrix is the primary component of a multiple-star system. The iron abundance of Bellatrix is -0.07 (85.1% of the Sun). It is moving through the Galaxy at a speed of 19 km/s relative to the Sun. Its projected Galactic orbit carries it between 24,400 and 28,700 light years from the center of the Galaxy. It came closest to the Sun 3.8 million years ago when it had brightened to magnitude -1.03 from a distance of 74 light years.

Sky position: RA 5h 25.1m, Dec +6° 21'

Common designations: Bellatrix, Gamma Orionis, 24 Orionis, HIP 25336, HD 35468

Learn how to find naked-eye stars with:

Stars of the Northern Hemisphere
Deluxe Astronomy Poster Brightest stars in Orion:
(list all)

RankMag.Star
10.18Rigel
20.45Betelgeuse

3

| 1.64

) Bellatrix

RankMag.Star
41.69Alnilam
51.74Alnitak
62.07Saiph
72.25Mintaka
82.75Hatsya
93.19Tabit
103.35Eta Orionis
113.39Heka
123.59Tau Orionis
133.68Pi-4 Orionis
143.71Pi-5 Orionis
153.77Sigma Orionis
164.06Omicron-2 Orionis
174.09Phi-2 Orionis
Location of Bellatrix circled Map detail from Stars of the Northern Hemisphere
Hover over other bright stars to identify or click to jump.

Galactic Orbit of Bellatrix

(compared to the Sun)

E

ccentricity: 8.2% vs. 16.0%

Angle φ : -1.0°vs. 26.0°

Semi-major axis : 8,136 pc vs. 8,686 pc

Semi-minor axis: 8,108 pc vs. 8,574 pc

Focus-to-center

: 665 pcvs. 1,388 pc

Semilatus rectum : 8,081 pc vs. 8,464 pc

Perigalacticon: 7,471 pc vs. 7,297 pc

Apogalacticon

: 8,800 pcvs. 10,074 pc
  Some Tabulated XHIP Data for Bellatrix
(see also: SIMBAD)

Astrometry
2007A&A...474..653V

Position Proper Motion
Right Ascension: 81.28278339° ±0.54 mas -8.11 ±0.50 mas/yr.
Declination: 6.34973457° ±0.25 mas -12.88 ±0.35 mas/yr.
Galactic Longitude: 196.92782232° 6.96 mas/yr.
Galactic Latitude: -15.95317076° -13.54 mas/yr.

Parallax: 12.92 ± 0.52 mas

Spectrography

Spectral Type: B2III 2009A&A...501..297Z.

Radial Velocity: 18.20 ±0.90 km/s [A rating] 2006AstL...32..759G.

Iron Abundance [Fe/H]: -0.07 dex  2011A&A...525A..71W.
 


Photometry
 
band magnitude Abs. Mag.
U 0.54 -3.90
B 1.42 -3.02
V 1.64 -2.80
R
I 1.85 -2.59
J
H
K

B-V: -0.22 V-I: -0.21

Derivations

Heliocentric distance: 77.25 pc (4.0% margin of error)

Galactocentric distance: 7,471 pc

Transverse velocity: 5.6 km/s

3D heliocentric position and motion:

toward:   

Galactic center Galactic rotation North Galactic Pole
Position ( X, Y, Z) -71.1 pc -21.6 pc -21.2 pc
Velocity (U, V, W) -14.7 km/s -7.1 km/s -9.8 km/s

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