Stars Constellations Articles Sitemap ← Back
Stars in Eridanus

Azha, an orange giant star in Eridanus

Azha is an orange giant star in the constellation Eridanus. At 136 light years away, it is the 460th brightest star in the Earth's sky, where it shines at an apparent visual magnitude of 3.89.

Ashland Astronomy Studio Star

Azha (HIP 13701)

Azha is an orange giant star in the constellation Eridanus. At 136 light years away, it is the 460th brightest star in the Earth's sky, where it shines at an apparent visual magnitude of 3.89. The iron abundance of Azha is -0.08 (83.2% of the Sun). It is moving through the Galaxy at a speed of 50.6 km/s relative to the Sun. Its projected Galactic orbit carries it between 14,500 and 26,200 light years from the center of the Galaxy.

Sky position: RA 2h 56.4m, Dec -8° 54'

Common designations: Azha, Eta Eridani, 3 Eridani, HIP 13701, HD 18322

Learn how to find naked-eye stars with:

Stars of the Northern Hemisphere
Deluxe Astronomy Poster Brightest stars in Eridanus:
(list all)

RankMag.Star
42.97Zaurak
53.52Rana
63.55Upsilon-4 Eridani
73.56Phi Eridani
83.69chi Eridani
93.70Tau-4 Eridani
103.72Epsilon Eridani
113.81Theemim
123.86Sceptrum

13

| 3.89

) Azha

RankMag.Star
143.93Nu Eridani
153.9743 Eridani
164.01Mu Eridani
174.04Beid
184.08Tau-3 Eridani
194.11Iota Eridani
204.17g Eridani
Location of Azha circled Map detail from Stars of the Northern Hemisphere
Hover over other bright stars to identify or click to jump.

Galactic Orbit of Azha

(compared to the Sun)

E

ccentricity: 28.8% vs. 16.0%

Angle φ : 142.9°vs. 26.0°

Semi-major axis : 6,235 pc vs. 8,686 pc

Semi-minor axis: 5,970 pc vs. 8,574 pc

Focus-to-center

: 1,797 pcvs. 1,388 pc

Semilatus rectum : 5,717 pc vs. 8,464 pc

Perigalacticon: 4,438 pc vs. 7,297 pc

Apogalacticon

: 8,032 pcvs. 10,074 pc
  Some Tabulated XHIP Data for Azha
(see also: SIMBAD)

Astrometry
2007A&A...474..653V

Position Proper Motion
Right Ascension: 44.10668253° ±0.15 mas 77.36 ±0.19 mas/yr.
Declination: -8.89760992° ±0.12 mas -220.16 ±0.20 mas/yr.
Galactic Longitude: 187.15497867° 223.83 mas/yr.
Galactic Latitude: -55.31110087° -65.99 mas/yr.

Parallax: 23.89 ± 0.19 mas

Spectrography

Spectral Type: K0 III 1999MSS...C05....0H.

Radial Velocity: -20.30 ±0.70 km/s [A rating] 2006AstL...32..759G.

Iron Abundance [Fe/H]: -0.08 dex  2011A&A...525A..71W, 2007A&A...475.1003H, 2006A&A...458..609D, 2001ApJ...551..L85Z, 1990ApJS...74.1075M.
 


Photometry
 
band magnitude Abs. Mag.
U
B 4.98 1.87
V 3.89 0.78
R
I 2.94 -0.17
J 2.12 -0.99
H 1.58 -1.53
K 1.47 -1.64

B-V: +1.09 V-I: +0.95

Derivations

Heliocentric distance: 41.86 pc (0.8% margin of error)

Galactocentric distance: 7,424 pc

Transverse velocity: 46.3 km/s

3D heliocentric position and motion:

toward:   

Galactic center Galactic rotation North Galactic Pole
Position ( X, Y, Z) -23.6 pc -3.0 pc -34.4 pc
Velocity (U, V, W) 27.7 km/s -41.3 km/s 9.2 km/s

← Back to all stars
// Fade in · only sidebar boxes, never the main content if('IntersectionObserver' in window){var io=new IntersectionObserver(function(es){es.forEach(function(en){if(en.isIntersecting){en.target.style.opacity='1';en.target.style.transform='none';io.unobserve(en.target);}});},{threshold:.05});document.querySelectorAll('.side__box').forEach(function(el){el.style.opacity='0';el.style.transform='translateY(10px)';el.style.transition='opacity .4s ease,transform .4s ease';io.observe(el);});}