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Stars in Sagittarius

Kaus Media, an orange giant star in Sagittarius

Kaus Media is an orange giant star in the constellation Sagittarius. At 347 light years away, it is the 117th brightest star in the Earth's sky, where it shines at an apparent visual magnitude of 2.72.

Ashland Astronomy Studio Star

Kaus Media (HIP 89931)

Kaus Media is an orange giant star in the constellation Sagittarius. At 347 light years away, it is the 117th brightest star in the Earth's sky, where it shines at an apparent visual magnitude of 2.72. Kaus Media is the primary component of a multiple-star system. The iron abundance of Kaus Media is -0.02 (95.5% of the Sun). It is moving through the Galaxy at a speed of 28.7 km/s relative to the Sun. Its projected Galactic orbit carries it between 23,500 and 27,600 light years from the center of the Galaxy. It will come closest to the Sun 2.6 million years from now when it will brighten to magnitude 1.96 from a distance of 245 light years.

Sky position: RA 18h 21.0m, Dec -29° 49.8'

Common designations: Kaus Media, Delta Sagittarii, 19 Sagittarii, HIP 89931, HD 168454, HR 6859, Gliese 9626

Learn how to find naked-eye stars with:

Stars of the Northern Hemisphere
Deluxe Astronomy Poster Brightest stars in Sagittarius:
(list all)

RankMag.Star
11.79Kaus Australis
22.05Nunki
32.60Ascella

4

| 2.72

) Kaus Media

RankMag.Star
52.82Kaus Borealis
62.88Albaldah
72.98Nash
83.10Eta Sagittarii
93.17Phi Sagittarii
103.32Tau Sagittarii
113.52Xi-2 Sagittarii
123.76Manubrij
133.84Polis
143.92Rho-1 Sagittarii
153.96Arkab Prior
163.96Rukbat
174.12Iota Sagittarii
Location of Kaus Media circled Map detail from Stars of the Northern Hemisphere
Hover over other bright stars to identify or click to jump.

Galactic Orbit of Kaus Media

(compared to the Sun)

E

ccentricity: 8.1% vs. 16.0%

Angle φ : -32.1°vs. 26.0°

Semi-major axis : 7,843 pc vs. 8,686 pc

Semi-minor axis: 7,818 pc vs. 8,574 pc

Focus-to-center

: 632 pcvs. 1,388 pc

Semilatus rectum : 7,793 pc vs. 8,464 pc

Perigalacticon: 7,211 pc vs. 7,297 pc

Apogalacticon

: 8,476 pcvs. 10,074 pc
  Some Tabulated XHIP Data for Kaus Media
(see also: SIMBAD)

Astrometry
2007A&A...474..653V

Position Proper Motion
Right Ascension: 275.24842359° ±0.16 mas 30.10 ±0.40 mas/yr.
Declination: -29.82803949° ±0.11 mas -26.40 ±0.40 mas/yr.
Galactic Longitude: 3.00091271° -9.69 mas/yr.
Galactic Latitude: -7.15447553° -38.85 mas/yr.

Parallax: 9.38 ± 0.18 mas

Spectrography

Spectral Type: K2.5IIIa CN0.5 1989ApJS...71..245K.

Radial Velocity: -20.40 ±0.10 km/s [A rating] 2006AstL...32..759G.

Iron Abundance [Fe/H]: -0.02 dex  1995AJ....110.2968L, 1990ApJS...74.1075M.
 


Photometry
 
band magnitude Abs. Mag.
U
B 4.10 -1.04
V 2.72 -2.42
R
I 1.51 -3.63
J 0.51 -4.63
H -0.16 -5.29
K -0.30 -5.44

B-V: +1.38 V-I: +1.21

Derivations

Heliocentric distance: 106.56 pc (1.9% margin of error)

Galactocentric distance: 7,294 pc

Transverse velocity: 20.2 km/s

3D heliocentric position and motion:

toward:   

Galactic center Galactic rotation North Galactic Pole
Position ( X, Y, Z) 105.6 pc 5.5 pc -13.3 pc
Velocity (U, V, W) -22.4 km/s -6.1 km/s -16.9 km/s

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