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Stars in Cetus

Kaffaljidhma, a white main-sequence star in Cetus

Kaffaljidhma is a white main-sequence star in the constellation Cetus. At 80 light years away, it is the 276th brightest star in the Earth's sky, where it shines at an apparent visual magnitude of 3.47.

Ashland Astronomy Studio Star

Kaffaljidhma (HIP 12706)

Kaffaljidhma is a white main-sequence star in the constellation Cetus. At 80 light years away, it is the 276th brightest star in the Earth's sky, where it shines at an apparent visual magnitude of 3.47. Kaffaljidhma is a multiple-star system. It is moving through the Galaxy at a speed of 24.4 km/s relative to the Sun. Its projected Galactic orbit carries it between 22,400 and 34,700 light years from the center of the Galaxy.

Sky position: RA 2h 43.3m, Dec +3° 14.4'

Common designations: Kaffaljidhma, Gamma Ceti, 86 Ceti, HIP 12706, HD 16970, Gliese 9098 A

Learn how to find naked-eye stars with:

Stars of the Northern Hemisphere
Deluxe Astronomy Poster Brightest stars in Cetus:
(list all)

RankMag.Star
12.04Diphda
22.54Alpha Ceti
33.46Dheneb

4

| 3.47

) Kaffaljidhma

RankMag.Star
53.49Tau Ceti
63.56Deneb Kaitos Shemali
73.60Theta Ceti
83.74Baten Kaitos
93.99Upsilon Ceti
104.08Delta Ceti
114.24Pi Ceti
124.27Mu Ceti
134.30Xi-2 Ceti
144.36Xi-1 Ceti
154.447 Ceti
164.552 Ceti
174.66Chi Ceti
Location of Kaffaljidhma circled Map detail from Stars of the Northern Hemisphere
Hover over other bright stars to identify or click to jump.

Galactic Orbit of Kaffaljidhma

(compared to the Sun)

E

ccentricity: 21.7% vs. 16.0%

Angle φ : 54.5°vs. 26.0°

Semi-major axis : 8,759 pc vs. 8,686 pc

Semi-minor axis: 8,551 pc vs. 8,574 pc

Focus-to-center

: 1,898 pcvs. 1,388 pc

Semilatus rectum : 8,348 pc vs. 8,464 pc

Perigalacticon: 6,862 pc vs. 7,297 pc

Apogalacticon

: 10,657 pcvs. 10,074 pc
  Some Tabulated XHIP Data for Kaffaljidhma
(see also: SIMBAD)

Astrometry
2007A&A...474..653V

Position Proper Motion
Right Ascension: 40.82551857° ±0.58 mas -146.10 ±0.71 mas/yr.
Declination: 3.23617153° ±0.47 mas -146.12 ±0.55 mas/yr.
Galactic Longitude: 168.91925608° -18.45 mas/yr.
Galactic Latitude: -49.38190431° -205.81 mas/yr.

Parallax: 40.97 ± 0.63 mas

Spectrography

Spectral Type: A2Vn 2003AJ....126.2048G.

Radial Velocity: -4.90 ±0.90 km/s [A rating] 2006AstL...32..759G.

Iron Abundance [Fe/H]: n/a

Photometry
 

band magnitude Abs. Mag.
U
B 3.56 1.63
V 3.47 1.53
R 3.50 1.56
I 3.50 1.56
J 3.24 1.30
H 3.10 1.17
K 3.08 1.14

B-V: +0.09 V-I: -0.03

Derivations

Heliocentric distance: 24.40 pc (1.5% margin of error)

Galactocentric distance: 7,416 pc

Transverse velocity: 23.9 km/s

3D heliocentric position and motion:

toward:   

Galactic center Galactic rotation North Galactic Pole
Position ( X, Y, Z) -15.6 pc 3.1 pc -18.5 pc
Velocity (U, V, W) 21.3 km/s -2.0 km/s -11.8 km/s

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