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Stars in Sculptor

Kappa-1 Sculptoris, a yellow-white main-sequence star in Sculptor

Kappa-1 Sculptoris is a yellow-white main-sequence star in the constellation Sculptor. It lies about 253 light years away.

Ashland Astronomy Studio Star

Kappa-1 Sculptoris (HIP 761)

Kappa-1 Sculptoris is a yellow-white main-sequence star in the constellation Sculptor. It lies about 253 light years away. It is moving through the Galaxy at a speed of 27.1 km/s relative to the Sun.

Sky position: RA 0h 9.4m, Dec -27° 59.3'

Common designations: Kappa-1 Sculptoris, HR 24, HD 493, HIP 761

Kappa-1 Sculptoris has the spectral type F3V. F-type stars are yellow-white stars of about 6,000 to 7,500 K, slightly hotter and more massive than the Sun. Their hydrogen lines are weaker than in A stars and metal lines become prominent. Its luminosity class V means it is a main-sequence (dwarf) star, still fusing hydrogen into helium in its core like the Sun.

How to find Kappa-1 Sculptoris in the sky

Kappa-1 Sculptoris lies in Sculptor. With a declination of -27° 59.3', it is visible from the entire Southern Hemisphere and from the Northern Hemisphere up to about latitude 62° N. It is highest in the sky at local midnight around October, which makes the weeks around that month the best time to observe it.

Tabulated data for Kappa-1 Sculptoris

Astrometry and spectroscopy

Right Ascension (J2000)2.33777901° (0h 9.4m)
Declination (J2000)-27.98792560° (-27° 59.3')
Galactic Longitude25.24174787°
Galactic Latitude-80.63549828°
Proper motion RA70.11 mas/yr
Proper motion Dec-8.97 mas/yr
Parallax12.91 ± 0.72 mas
Spectral TypeF3V
Radial Velocity7.70 km/s

Photometry

BandMagnitudeAbs. Mag.
R6.542.09
J4.850.41
H4.510.07
K4.38-0.06

Derivations

  • Heliocentric distance: 77.46 pc (253 light years) (5.6% margin of error)
  • Transverse velocity: 26.0 km/s
  • Space velocity relative to the Sun: 27.1 km/s
  • Galactic position (X, Y, Z): 11.4 pc, 5.4 pc, -76.4 pc
  • Galactic velocity (U, V, W): -19.7 km/s, -14.3 km/s, -11.8 km/s

Data: Extended Hipparcos Compilation (XHIP) and SIMBAD.

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